Benjamin Redelings

Evolution, Computation, Statistics

Photo of Benjamin Redelings

News

Aug 2024: Got a 1-year NSF POSE Grant to work on RevBayes with Tracy Heath, Michael Landis, and Jeremy Brown

Feb 2024: Began working on extensions to the BEAGLE library with Xiang Ji at Tulane University.

Oct 2023: Invited talk at Tulane University in New Orleans, LA: Alignments, rate variation, and heterotachy.

July 2023: Invited talk at SMBE2023 in Ferrara, Italy: Alignments, rate variation, and heterotachy.

Research

I use mathematics and computational techniques to answer questions in evolutionary genetics. The mathematics is mostly Bayesian inference and stochastic process modeling. The computation is primarily Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). The evolutionary genetics has focused on phylogenetics and multiple sequence alignment, but recently includes some population genetics and coalescent theory as well.

Work

During 2024, I'm working with Xiang Ji as a (remote) Research Scientist at Tulane University. I'm working with Xiang to add action-based likelihood computation to the BEAGLE library for GPU computation of phylogenetic likelihoods. This extension will be helpful for large-state-space substitution models.

Starting in August 2024, I am also working to assess the evolution of open source ecosystem around RevBayes. This is funded by a 1-year NSF POSE grant with Tracy Heath, Michael Landis, Jeremy Brown, and I as co-PIs.

Phylogenetic Alignment

I develop the MCMC software BAli-Phy for inferring highly-accurate multiple sequence alignments (MSA). BAli-Phy performs inference under a phylogenetic model, and so it places insertions and deletions on specific branches of the evolutionary tree instead of just placing gaps in a matrix. BAli-Phy also co-estimates the evolutionary tree along with the alignment.

uncertain                                          certain
....310.......320.......330.......340.......350.......360.......370.......
Thermotoga DEVEIIGLSYEIKKTV---VTSVEMFRKELDEGIAGDNVGCLLRGIDKDEVERGQVLA-----APGSIKPHKRF
Anacystis ETIEIVGLR-DTRSTT---VTGVEMFQKTLDEGLAGDNVGLLLRGIQKTDIERGMVLA-----KPGSITPHTKF
Escheria EEVEIVGIK-ETQKST---CTGVEMFRKLLDEGRAGENVGVLLRGIKREEIERGQVLA-----KPGTIKPHTKF
Pyrococcus EVVIFEPASTIFHKPIQGEVKSIEMHHEPLEEALPGDNIGFNVRGVSKNDIKRGDVAGHTTN-PPTVVRTKDTF
Halobacterium DNVSFQPSDVG------GEVKTIEMHHEEVPNAEPGDNVGFNVRGIGKDDIRRGDVCGPADD-PPSVA---DTF
Methanococcus DKVVFEPAGAI------GEIKTVEMHHEQLPSAEPGDNIGFNVRGVGKKDIKRGDVLGHTTN-PPTVA---TDF
Aeropyrum DKVVFMPPGVV------GEVRSIEMHYQQLQQAEPGDNIGFAVRGVSKSDIKRGDVAGHLDK-PPTVA---EEF
Sulfolobus DKIVFMPVGKI------GEVRSIETHHTKIDKAEPGDNIGFNVRGVEKKDVKRGDVAGSVQN-PPTVA---DEF
Giardia MKVVFAPTSQV------SEVKSVEMHHEELKKAGPGDNVGFNVRGLAVKDLKKGYVVGDVTNDPPVGC---KSF
Homo MVVTFAPVNVT------TEVKSVEMHHEALSEALPGDNVGFNVKNVSVKDVRRGNVAGDSKNDPPMEA---AGF
Euglena DVVTFAPNNLT------TEVKSVEMHHEALTEAVPGDNVGFNVKNVSVKDIRRGYVASNAKNDPAKEA---ADF
Nicotiana MVVTFGPTGLT------TEVKSVEMHHEALQEALPGDNVGFNVKNVAVKDLKRGFVASNSKDDPAKGA---ASF
 

Fixed-Alignment Phylogenetic Inference

I've also been contributing to RevBayes, a general program for Bayesian phylogenetic inference.